Wednesday, June 17, 2026

Flights, farmers and food | New Economics Foundation


A wave of farmer protests has swept across Europe in recent months.Tractors block major streets and highways, united under slogans of “unity” NumberWithout farmers, there is no food.” But what caught my attention was another banner of theirs: NumberFlying over food”. That was the slogan hanging above a convoy of 60 tractors that gathered outside Cork Airport last month. So what does air travel have to do with farmers?

While the motivations for farmers' protests across Europe are diverse, including dire economic conditions and local tax and regulatory issues, the EU's Green Deal climate policy is a unifying complaint. A particular source of outrage has been its measures to cut back on fertilizers and fertilizers. Pesticide useBut other important climate measures are also getting attention, including tree-planting rules. in wales, farmers oppose a proposal that would replace an EU policy that would require them to increase the area of ​​land devoted to trees and wildlife habitat to 20% from current levels.Some farmers believe the measures are damaging their livelihoods – although in Wells' case, the government has Try your best Listen to farmers and meet their needs.

These protests are not without contradictions: Protesters complain about climate rescue measures, while the climate crisis itself squeezes people's productivity. British agriculture and all over europe. They also raise political tensions: Rishi Sunak join a protest Protest with a group of Welsh agricultural protesters while condemning other forms of peaceful protest Numbermob rule”. Given that Sunak himself holds the key to ensuring farmers are properly compensated for their land management, even in Wales, the protesters' anger seems somewhat misguided. However, when a group of Irish farmers parked outside Cork Airport with their tractors, Number“Flights Over Food” banner, I found myself sympathizing with their frustration over yet another contradiction.

Cork farmers believe EU Green Deal means it's unfair what they're being asked to do Number“The climate took a hit” when the airport next door planned to get a free pass to expand its capacity from 3 million to 5 million passengers. Welsh farmers have chosen to vent their frustrations in Sened, but it is also possible to drive an hour east to the gates of Bristol Airport.The airport has received approval for an expansion that will result in climate damage This is equivalent to putting more than 100,000 new cars on the road.

Tractors blocked streets and highways, united under the slogan “No farmers, no food.” But what caught my attention was another of their banners: “Flights Over Food”.

Although elements Number“No farmers, no food” movement Captured by right-wing and reactionary groups These groups peddle conspiracy theories and prey on real concerns.In the UK, farm incomes vary greatly depending on farm type and size, but, particularly on smaller farms, many farms Not particularly profitable. The extent to which climate policy threatens farm profitability is a hotly debated topic, but ill-conceived climate interventions pose real risks to farmers.

Our collective mission to slash carbon emissions to net zero can only succeed if those in power ensure that low-income earners, which does include some farmers, are not financially penalized. The risk and potential loss of income should only fall on those with the broadest shoulders. The transition to a clean, green economy requires public buy-in to the national mission.But this buy-in comes not only from the actual fairness of climate policy itself (which should be non-negotiable), but also from people perceive or feel These policies are fair.

There are a number of processes underway across the UK to expand UK airports as quickly as possible. Frankly, these are insults to those most directly affected by the climate crisis – whether that’s people living in areas prone to increased flooding, or farmers being asked to reduce emissions. The collective growth proposed by UK airports would mean a significant increase in capacity and therefore in greenhouse gas emissions. Gatwick's proposed new runway would increase its annual passenger capacity by 13 million, while recent applications at Luton and Stansted airports have seen increases of 13 million and 8 million respectively.

Perhaps the most insulting expansion proposal is that proposed by London City Airport to add 2.5 million passengers. Not only do smaller, less efficient aircraft at city airports result in more emissions per passenger, but they serve the wealthiest customer base of any of the UK's major airports. The airport is mainly populated by wealthy passengers who fly from Newham, one of the poorest local authorities in the UK. The proposed expansion will expose hundreds of thousands of local residents to increased noise pollution for a longer period of the day.A decision on the expansion is currently awaited, but its approval would send the clearest signal yet that we are no Everyone fights this climate crisis together.

As the UK prepares for a serious national conversation about how to reduce dangerous carbon emissions, many sectors and communities will be asked to embrace risk and change. Spending our emissions budget on developing the UK’s many airports is profligate and risks fueling opposition to emissions reductions in communities that are vital to the transition.

Picture: iStock



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